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Tunisia

Driving to Chenini we pass through a small town.  The traffic is congested for the traffic light.
We arrive at the Berber Village of Chenini  built into the dramatic, rocky hills as a means of protection from Arab Tribes.
Chenini was built on a hilltop - in this instance, between two hilltop ridges - to help protect it from raiding parties.
The clever construction of Chenini was clever construction in that its rock shields the homes from wind and extreme temperatures of heat. The houses are built by digging deep into the horizontal layers of rock. The harder rock serves as the floors and ceilings of these houses.
Two of the local ladies.
See our bus at the bottom left where we started walking. We eventually ended up at the top of the hillside.
As of 2023, Chenini was inhabited by around 500 Berber farmers and herders who live in caves carved out of rock, many of which have been modernized.
A number of the homes have collapsed over time.
Lady in blue walking within the hillside
The village is facing a demographic decline as younger generations leave for Tunis and Europe in search of work. Chenini has limited amenities, and did not have Internet access until 2013. For high school education and medical emergencies, residents must travel to Tataouine, about half an hour away.
 Close up of the woman we saw walking in an earlier photo.
A resident sweeping a walkway
Backside of the hill we are looking at
Little guy walking along the pathway. One of our group gave him a lollypop candy.
Walkway cut into the hillside to go from one home to another.
Mohamed showing us a former wine or water jug.
Looking down from the top.  See our bus at the bottom.  Where we walked up.
Looking down into the valley below
A home at one time
Our lunch today is a home hosted traditional lunch prepared by 2 sisters, our hosts, in a Berber family home, in Rus el Wad.

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